The ethanol extract of the rhodophyte Kappaphycus alvarezii promotes neurite outgrowth in hippocampal neurons

Publons ID20523304
Wos IDWOS:000383571300040
Doi10.1007/s10811-016-0795-6
TitleThe ethanol extract of the rhodophyte <i>Kappaphycus alvarezii</i> promotes neurite outgrowth in hippocampal neurons
First Author
Last Author
AuthorsTirtawijaya, G; Mohibbullah, M; Meinita, MDN; Moon, IS; Hong, YK;
Publish DateAUG 2016
Journal NameJOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYCOLOGY
Citation14
AbstractNeurodegenerative disorders, which affect memory, cognition, and social functions, can be treated using neurotrophic agents to support neuronal development and protect mature neurons from atrophy. We screened 34 tropical seaweed species collected from Indonesian coastal areas for their neurite-outgrowth-promoting activity (NOPA) in fetal rat hippocampal neurons in vitro. Based on the number and total length of primary neurites, red seaweeds had greater NOPA than green and brown seaweeds. The red seaweed Kappaphycus alvarezii showed the highest NOPA. Addition of the ethanol extract to the culture (1 mu g mL(-1)) significantly accelerated initial neuronal maturation from stage I to stage II (70 %; P < 0.05) within 24 h and increased the number of neurites that developed multipolar characteristics (48 %; P< 0.05). These results indicate that the aquaculturable carrageenan producer K. alvarezii might be a promising source of neurotrophic compounds to enhance memory and learning.
Publish TypeJournal
Publish Year2016
Page Begin2515
Page End2522
Issn0921-8971
Eissn1573-5176
Urlhttps://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000383571300040
AuthorProf. Dr MARIA DYAH NUR MEINITA, S.Pi
File4079.pdf