Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa in Tubotympanic Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media Patients in Purwokerto, Indonesia

Publons ID39515377
Wos IDWOS:000595950500007
Doi10.18585/inabj.v12i4.1218
TitleStaphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa in Tubotympanic Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media Patients in Purwokerto, Indonesia
First AuthorWahyono, Daniel Joko; Darmawan, Anton Budhi; Alfason, Leader;
Last AuthorSafari, Dodi
AuthorsWahyono, DJ; Darmawan, AB; Alfason, L; Simbolon, R; Wijayanti, SPM; Paramaiswari, WT; Salsabila, K; Safari, D;
Publish DateDEC 2020
Journal NameINDONESIAN BIOMEDICAL JOURNAL
Citation
Abstracta:4:{i:0;s:438:"BACKGROUND: Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM) causes hearing impairment and frequently occurred in low-income country where medical care and personal hygiene are poor. Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa are the most common cause of CSOM. We investigated prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility of S. aureus and P. aeruginosa from tubotympanic CSOM patients in tertiary hospital, Purwokerto, Indonesia in 2016-2017.";i:1;s:346:"METHODS: Ear swab specimens were collected from patients with tubotympanic CSOM. S aureus and P. aeruginosa were isolated and identified by culture, matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS), and molecular tools. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was performed using the disk diffusion method.";i:2;s:651:"RESULTS: Out of ear swabs from 34 patients with tubotympanic CSOM, P. aeruginosa and S. aureus were identified in 35% patients. No Methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) strain was found from the ear swabs of the patients with tubotympanic CSOM. Bacterial identification using the MALDI-TOF MS was concordantly with culture and molecular tools. All S. aureus isolates showed full susceptibility to cefoxitin and nimethoprimsulphamethoxazole. Resistance to tetracycline was common with only 64% of S. aureus strains being susceptible. Meanwhile, all P. aeruginosa strains were susceptible to cefepime, cetazidime, meropenem, gentamicin, and tobramycin.";i:3;s:229:"CONCLUSION: S. aureus and P. aeruginosa are found in patients with tubotympanic CSOM and still susceptible to different antibiotic agents. MALDI-TOF MS demonstrate rapid, accurate and robust to detect S. aureus and P. aeruginosa.";}
Publish TypeJournal
Publish Year2020
Page Begin340
Page End348
Issn2355-9179
Eissn
Urlhttps://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000595950500007
AuthorSIWI PRAMATAMA MARS WIJAYANTI, M.Kes, Ph.D
File20177.pdf