Garuda Documents : Field Application of Trichoderma Suspension to Control Cacao Pod Rot (Phytophthora palmivora)

TitleField Application of Trichoderma Suspension to Control Cacao Pod Rot (Phytophthora palmivora)
Author Order of
Accreditation1
AbstractCacao pod rot caused by Phytophthora palmivora, is an important disease and contributes significant disease losses to global cocoa production. This research objective was to determine the effect of Trichoderma harzianum and T. virens suspensions to cacao pod rot disease on the field. This research was carried out in Pulo Hagu village, Pidie Regency, Aceh, Indonesia from March to July 2017. The single pattern randomized block design was adopted to evaluate three treatments, i.e. without suspension (control), suspensions of T. Harzianum, and T. virens for eight replications. Each replication consisted of three of experimental units. The result showed that both of Trichoderma species contained only Alkaloid metabolite based on Phytochemical test. On the field, the application of T. harzianum suspension reduced the percentage of fruit infection and disease intensity for 48.57 %, 46.04 % at 12 weeks after application (WAA) respectively. Based on the percentage reduction in the area of the spot between the metabolites T. harzianum suspension and control and T. virens and control are 47.24 % and 27.46 % at 87 WAA respectively. In addition, T. virens suppressed the percentage of infected fruit and the intensity of infected fruit for 40.61 % and 38.02 % at 12 WAA.
Publisher NameFaculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI
Publish Date2019-01-31
Publish Year2019
DoiDOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v41i1.2146
Citation1
SourceAGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science
Source IssueVol 41, No 1 (2019)
Source Page175-182
Urlhttps://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/2146/1052
AuthorIr LOEKAS SOESANTO, M.S, Ph. D
File1465718.pdf